This call creates a new task. You can create either a single task or a batch task by using the app's default batching, override batching, or disable batching completely.

A parent task is a task that specifies criteria by which to batch its inputs into a series of further sub-tasks, called child tasks.

See the documentation on batching tasks for more details on batching criteria.

https://cavatica-api.sbgenomics.com/v2/tasks

Request

Example request

In the example, the new task is included in the body as new-task.json, shown below.

POST /v2/tasks HTTP/1.1
Host: cavatica-api.sbgenomics.com
X-SBG-Auth-Token: 3259c50e1ac5426ea8f1273259740f74

curl --data-binary "@new-task.json" -s -H "X-SBG-Auth-Token: 6282d5e2121d43e7900e9d52b15845e7" -H "content-type: application/json" -X POST "https://cavatica-api.sbgenomics.com/v2/tasks"

Header Fields

Name	Description
`X-SBG-Auth-Token` required	Your CAVATICA authentication token.

Query parameters

Name	Data type	Description
`fields`	string	Selector specifying a subset of fields to include in the response.

Request body

The request body should be a JSON object specifying the app that you want to run, and assigning input files to its input nodes. It is entered as a list of key-value pairs. The keys specify the name and description of the task to be created, the app to executed, and details of its inputs files. The keys, and their permitted values, are described below.

You can see a list of the app's input nodes on the CAVATICA on the apps page for the project. Specify the files to input to the nodes using the files' IDs, which you can obtain using the call to GET /files.

Key	Datatype of value	Description of value
`"name"`	string	The name of the task
`"description"`	string	An optional description of the task
`"project"`	string	The short name of the project that you want to create the task in
`"execution_settings"`	dictionary	Detailed task execution parameters. Includes the instance type setting (`instance_type`) and/or the maximum number of parallel instances setting (`max_parallel_instances`): `instance_type`: Possible value is the specific instance type, e.g. "c4.2xlarge;ebs-gp2;2000" `max_parallel_instances`: Maximum number of instances running at the same time. Takes any integer value equal to or greater than 1, e.g. `"max_parallel_instances": 2` `use_memoization`: Set to `false` by default. Set to `true` to enable memoization.
`"app"`	string	The specification of the app that you want to run. Recall that apps are specified by their projects, in the form `{project_owner}/{project}/{app_name}`
`"inputs"`	dictionary	See the API Overview section on specifying inputs for information on creating input objects.
`"batch"`	Boolean	This is set to `false` by default. Set to `true` to create a batch task and specify the `batch_input` and `batch-by` criteria as described below.
"`batch_input"`	string	The ID of the input on which you wish to batch. You would typically batch on the input consisting of a list of files. If this parameter is omitted, the default batching criteria defined for the app will be used.
"`batch_by"`	dictionary	This specifies the criteria on which to batch. It can be in one of two formats. If you wish to batch per item in the app's input (i.e., typically per file in a list of files) then specify a dictionary with the following format:\ `{ "type": "ITEM" }` If you wish to batch by groups of inputs, you should specify the criteria satisfied by each group. This should be a common metadata value in one, or more, metadata fields. To do this, specify a dictionary with the following format: `{ "type": "CRITERIA", "criteria": [ "metadata.<field_1>", "metadata.<field_2>" ] }` This will group inputs by shared metadata values for field_1 and field_2, in that order. Arbitrarily many metadata fields may be listed, and the order in which fields are grouped will respect the order of the list.
`"use_interruptible_instances"`	Boolean	This field can be true or false. Set this field to true to allow the use of spot instances.

Example request body

{   "description": "my draft task",
    "name": "RFranklin, Experiment IV",
    "app": "RFranklin/my-project/new-test-app",
    "project": "RFranklin/my-project",
    "use_interruptible_instances": false,
 		"execution_settings": {
            "instance_type": "c4.2xlarge;ebs-gp2;2000",
            "max_parallel_instances": 1
        },
    "inputs": {
        "cuffdiff_zip": {
            "class": "File",
            "path": "567890abc9b0307bc0414164",
            "name": "example_human_known_indels.vcf"
        }
    }
}

Response

See a list of CAVATICA-specific response codes that may be contained in the body of the response.

The response body for a batch task will contain information about the task. The content will be a little different depending on whether the task in question is a batch task (a parent task) or one task that is part of a batch (a child task).
The following key-value pairs in the response body indicate the batch status of the task:

Key	Datatype of value	Description
`"batch"`	boolean	Set to `True` if the task is a parent batch task; otherwise `False`.
`"parent"`	string	The ID of the parent task, in the case that the task is part of a batch (i.e. a child task).
`"batch_group"`	dictionary	Present only for child tasks. This describes the structure of the parent task, i.e. the criteria by which tasks are batched. If tasks are batched per item in the input, the structure is as shown in the following example: `"batch_group": { "value": "C18-146.fastq", "fields": {} }` If tasks are batched by metadata fields, the structure is as shown in the following example: `"batch_group": { "value": "hg19, E18127-pool40-L2355", "fields": { "metadata.library_id": "hg19", "metadata.sample_id": "E18127-pool40-L2355" } }`
`"execution_status"`	dictionary	For a parent task, this describes the number of child tasks in any given state, in the following form: `"execution_status": { "message": "Running", "queued": 1, "running": 5, "completed": 2, "failed": 1, "aborted": 0 }` For a child task or a single task (not part of a batch), the execution status lists a number of steps.

Example response body

{
  "href": "https://cavatica-api.sbgenomics.com/v2/tasks/48f79ccf-12b3-45b6-789c-b1e8d88dabcd",
  "id": "48f79ccf-12b3-45b6-789c-b1e8d88dabcd",
  "name": "RFranklin, Experiment IV",
  "description": "my draft task",
  "status": "DRAFT",
  "project": "RFranklin/my-project",
  "execution_settings": {
            "instance_type": "c4.2xlarge;ebs-gp2;2000",
            "max_parallel_instances": 1,
    				"use_memoization": true
        },
  "use_interruptible_instances": false,
  "app": "RFranklin/my-project/new-test-app/0",
  "type": "v2",
  "created_by": "RFranklin",
  "start_time": "2016-01-12T19:20:10Z",
  "inputs": {
    "dispersion_threshold": null,
    "cuffdiff_zip": {
      "class": "File",
      "path": "567890abc8a5136ec6127063",
      "name": "example_human_known_indels.vcf"
    },
    "density_threshold": null,
    "thresholds_off": null
  },
  "outputs": {
    "archive": null,
    "html": null
  }
}